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πŸ“– Czech Grammar Quick Reference

Your comprehensive visual guide to Czech grammar. Click any cheatsheet to jump to its full documentation page.


πŸ›οΈ The Seven Cases​

The foundation of Czech grammarβ€”master these declension patterns and you can express anything.

Cases Overview


πŸ“ Noun Patterns & Paradigms​

Understanding declension models is the key to predicting any noun's behavior.

Noun Paradigms

Consonant Alternations


🎨 Adjectives​

Adjectives must agree with nouns in gender, number, and case.

Hard Adjectives

Soft Adjectives

Adjective Comparison


πŸ‘€ Pronouns​

Pronouns decline just like nounsβ€”learn their patterns for smooth communication.

Personal Pronouns


πŸƒ Verbs​

Czech verbs are rich with aspect, tense, and mood distinctions.

Conjugation & Tenses​

Present Tense Conjugation

Past Tense

Future Tense

Aspect & Moods​

Aspect (Perfective vs Imperfective)

Imperative Mood

Conditional Mood

Special Verb Types​

Modal Verbs

Motion Verbs

Reflexive Verbs

Prefixed Verbs

Passive Voice


πŸ”’ Numbers & Adverbs​

Numerals

Adverbs


πŸ“ Syntax & Structure​

How Czech sentences are put together.

Word Order

Negation

Conjunctions

Prepositions


⏰ Vocabulary: Time Expressions​

Time Expressions


πŸ“Š Quick Stats​

CategoryCheatsheetsKey Concepts
Cases127 cases Γ— singular/plural
Adjectives3Hard, soft, comparison
Pronouns5Personal, possessive, demonstrative, interrogative, relative
Verbs9Tenses, aspect, moods, special types
Syntax4Word order, negation, conjunctions, prepositions
Other5Numerals, adverbs, noun paradigms, time, consonants
Total38Complete C1-level coverage

🎯 Learning Path Suggestion​

Beginner: Start with Cases Overview β†’ Nominative β†’ Accusative

Intermediate: Master All Pronouns β†’ Verb Conjugation β†’ Aspect

Advanced: Study Consonant Alternations β†’ Special Verbs β†’ Word Order